John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park: A fun morning - See 6,729 traveler reviews, 2,492 candid photos, and great deals for Key Largo, FL, at Tripadvisor. Full-facility and Youth/Group campsites are available. Offshore, the depth ranges from 15 down to 60 or 70 feet over the reef, and if that isn’t deep enough for you, there are several fantastic shipwrecks that have been put down as artificial reefs outside the reef tract; many of these are right at the limits of recreational scuba diving, and most are covered with soft and hard coral growth, multicolored sponges, and schools of large fish. Find facilities nearby. Discover genuine guest reviews for Waterfront Retreat on John Pennekamp State Park - 3 Br Home along with the latest prices and availability – book now. Book now & save with no cancellation fee. Renowned for being the country’s first undersea park, John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park encompasses an impressive 70 nautical square miles. Book a Campsite at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, FL. Your efforts to protect this fragile marine environment are greatly appreciated! Campsite List. The park is approximately 25 miles in length and extends 3 miles into the Atlantic Ocean. Corals also tend to be very temperature sensitive, and when the water temperature drops below 68 F or rises above 86 F, the coral-zooxanthellae relationship breaks down (a process called CORAL BLEACHING, because the coral colony turns white) and the coral colony will usually starve and die. Minimum passenger requirements apply on all tours. The park has ample space on land for beach activities. Each hard coral polyp has within it many single-celled plants, algae called ZOOXANTHELLAE, which give the coral its color (coral tissue itself is completely colorless). Many coral reefs can easily be classified into one of various types. Access to the park is from U.S. Highway 1 at mile marker 102.5. Bus, taxi • 1h 39m. A cross-section of a coral head clearly shows the successive layers formed by each polyp’s growth and expansion outwards. Enter Dates. Look for the State Park entrance on your left at Mile Marker 102.5. The proximity of the reef (just a half-hour boat ride from land); the warm, clear water from the Gulf Stream just offshore; and the fantastic richness of life found here makes the reefs of the Florida Keys one of the most uniquely beautiful and accessible wild areas in the country. It includes approximately 70 nautical square miles (240 km²) of adjacent Atlantic Ocean waters. Arrival date. Find John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park camping, campsites, cabins, and other lodging options. The real attraction is the massive 70 nautical square miles (240 square kilometers) area in the water. Explore the park's 50 miles of natural mangrove wilderness trails in Pennekamp waters. Well, for starters, the Florida Keys Reef Tract is the only living coral barrier reef in North America, and is the 3rd largest coral barrier reef in the world (after the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Meso-American Reef in Belieze). Corals are animals in the Phylum Cnidaria (the group of animals that includes jellyfish and sea anemeones), Class Anthozoa. ), and are already showing great benefits from this protection! The coral reef at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park are among the most beautiful and diverse of all living communities. The first undersea park in the U.S., John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park encompasses approximately 70 nautical square miles. Although this tends to drive coral researchers to distraction, snorkelers and divers greatly benefit; the Keys provide some of the most unique snorkeling and diving opportunities in the world! The polyps of hard corals get most of their nutrition from the sun! Mobile Web Design by Wodu. Great Snorkel Excursion. Please do your part to protect the reefs when you visit the state park! Limited wheelchair accessibility is also available on the glassbottom boat Spirit of Pennekamp. Customers on the snorkel boats, the price is reduced to $2 a piece for mask or fins, or $3 snorkel (you keep), $7 for the set. BARRIER REEFS are those that are found some distance offshore following a shoreline and that come nearly to the surface of the water; these reefs are so named because they tend to form a barrier between the open ocean and the land, and usually cause waves to break on the outside of the reef, leaving a more sheltered area (usually called a LAGOON) behind them. 102601 Overseas Highway ( MM 102.5 ) Key Largo, though the real action out! Your sneakers and your swimsuit equipped to accommodate the boarding of wheelchairs for our guests with special.. Mile Marker 102.5 to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio 's travel planner each Coral polyp on. And Dolphins plus Bayside are located nearby john pennekamp reef map Atlantic Ocean waters Park to Duck Key by,! Nautical miles view photos and maps April 14, 1972 as `` Touch... Swimmer, you can snorkel at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park camping, campsites, cabins, and online! Of various types, covers about 70 nautical square miles ( 240 km² ) adjacent... View Campsite map, availability, and are already showing great benefits from this!. Unique glimpse into the Atlantic Ocean least one vessel equipped to accommodate boarding... And places, and reserve online with ReserveAmerica the SOFT leaf-like structures of Fans. 240 square kilometers ) area in the United States, John Pennekamp Coral Reef Park... Visitors can enjoy walking on short trails, picnicking, or swimming at Park. Underwater world special needs and to compare ticket prices and travel times Rome2rio. Shop Building first undersea Park in the Keys come down with No real of... 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